TODAY'S FOOD STORY :

TODAY'S FOOD STORY :
The story of avial and Bhima !!!
Avial is a famous traditional kerala cruisine. It is supposed to have been invented by Bhima (one of the Pandava brothers) during their exile. According to the legend, when Ballav (Bhima's name during this time) assumed his duties as the cook in the kitchen of Virata, he did not know how to cook. One of the first things he did was to chop up many different vegetables, boil them together and top the dish with grated coconut. There are mythological variations. Bheema is said to have prepared Avial, when there were unexpected guests for King Virata and he needed to serve meals for them. There was no sufficient vegetables to cook any single recipe for side dish, so Bheema used what ever available vegetables to make a new dish, which came to know as Avial.

Monday 12 May 2014

EASY MALABAR CHICKEN BIRIYANI


Ingredients :

For Rice : 

Basmati rice : 2 cups
Water : 4 cups 
Cloves/Karambu : 4 nos
Cardamom pods/Elakka : 4 nos
Cinnamon stick/Karuvapatta : 1 inch pieces
Bay leaves /Tejapatta  : 1 no
Lemon Juice : 2 tsp (freshly squeezed)
Salt to taste

For Marinating Chicken:

Chicken : ½ kg /1.1 lb
Turmeric powder : 1/4 tsp
Red Chilli powder : 1 tsp
Yogurt  : ½ cup
Biryani masala  : ½ tsp 
Salt to taste

For Chicken Masala :

Onion  : 4 medium (thinly sliced)
Tomato : 2 medium (chopped)
Green Chillies : 15-20 nos (chopped)
Ginger : 1 inch Piece 
Garlic :  8-10 cloves
Biryani masala : 1 tsp
Red chilli powder : ½ tsp
Coriander powder : 2 tbsp
Turmeric powder : 1/4 tsp
Mint leaves : 1/4 cup (chopped)
Cilantro/Corainder leaves : 1/2 cup (chopped)
Oil /Ghee /Ney :  2 tbsp

For Nutty Paste :

Fennel seeds : 1 tsp
Poppy seeds : 1 tsp
Grated Coconut : 3 tbsp
Cashew nut : 10nos

For Garnishing :

Cashew nuts : Handful
Raisins : Handful
Ghee /Ney : 3-5 tbsp
Onion : ½ cup (thinly sliced)
Coriander leaves : Handful
Saffron : 1-2 strand
Warm milk : 2 tsp

Method of Preparation

Preparing the Nutty Paste : 

  1. First you need to soak the poppy seeds,fennel seeds, cashewnut in the water for half an hour and grind it to smooth paste along with grated coconut and keep it aside.

Cooking the Chicken Masala:

  1. First clean the chicken with a litlle venegar or little turmeric to remove its unpleasant smell.
  2. Grind ginger,garlic,green chillies to coarse paste and set it aside.
  3. Marinate the chicken with all above mentioned  ingredients for  at least 1 hr at room temperature and shallow fry it. (You may keep the marinated chicken pieces in fridge if you want.)
  4. Heat oil/ghee in a pan, add thinly sliced onion saute until it is translucent,add the ginger,garlic,green chillie paste,saute until brown color,add chopped tomatoes and saute for few seconds.
  5. Add the briyani masala,turmeric powder,red chilli powder,coriander powder,combine well and saute untill the raw smell goes.
  6. Add the chopped corainder & mint leaves and mix well.
  7. Add the shallowed fried chicken and cover & cook on medium flame for about 10 mins add water if needed and adjust salt.
  8. Add the nutty paste and cook for couple of minutes,when its done,remove and keep it aside.

Cooking the Rice:

  1. Soak the rice for 30 mins and drain the water completely.
  2. Boil the required water,with half of the whole masala (cardamom, cloves & cinnamon ) and add salt.
  3. Heat ghee in a pan & splutter whole masala.Add the cleaned & drained rice, when the rice starts cracking add it to boiled water and cook uncovered the rice for 8-10 mins.
  4. When rice done drain the excess water immediately spread the rice on a tray and sprinkle the lemon juice.let it cool for sometime

Preparing for Garnish :

  1. Heat ghee and fry the thinly sliced onion till golden colour and crispy for 15 miutes sprinkle little sugar to caramelize,remove and drain on to the paper towel.
  2. Now fry cashews and then raisins until they turn golden colour,drain and remove on to the paper towel and keep it aside.(Note:Save the leftover ghee for layering the biryani)
  3. Mix saffron strand in warm milk and keep it aside.

Final Cooking and Layering :

Cooking in Oven :

  1. Preheat oven to 350 degree F/180 degree C.
  2. In a oven proof dish, grease your cooking dish and spread half of the chicken masala and with some cooked rice. 
  3. Sprinkle  biryani masala, fried cashews, raisins, fried onions, chopped coriander leaves and mint leaves, sprinkle left over ghee and few drops of saffron milk over the rice as the final layering. Repeat this process.
  4. Close with tight fitting heat resistant lid or close it with aluminium foil, crimp along the side and and bake it for 20 mins.
  5. When it is done, remove and keep the dish covered untill serving.

Cooking in Stove top - Dum Method :

  1. Make a dough out of the wheat flour / maida with little water, the same way you would do it for chappathi and set it aside. 
  2. Place flat cast iron skillet or tawa on the lowest burner of your stove. The flame should be at the lowest setting. 
  3. Layer the chicken masala and rice; sprinkle  biryani masala, fried cashews, raisins, fried onions, chopped coriander leaves and mint leaves, sprinkle left over ghee and few drops of saffron milk the rice as the final layering. Repeat this process.
  4. Close with tight fitting lid seal the edges of the lid with above prepared dough.(Note:There should not be even the slightest opening) (or) if you don't prefer sealing it dough, then close it tight fitting lid and place the biryani vessel on top of the iron skillet or tawa and cook on for 15 mins and turn off the flame.
  5. Let it rest unopened on tawa for another 15 mts and break open the seal; now dum is also done.

Serve hot with Salad, Boiled Egg and Pappad, on the side and Enjoy!

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